String expansion
Format
Oolite has a mechanism to replace text in strings by other text. At some places during script evaluation oolite searches for text between the square brackets []. If it finds this, it treats the text between the brackets a a kind of variable and tries to switch it, including the brackets fore the new text.
What is switched
If the text is a mission_variable or a local_variable, the content is replaced by the variable. If not it looks at the key's in the descriptions.plist. If it finds a match it uses one of the strings belonging to that key for switching.
When are things switched
Oolite calls only at certain places the switching routine.
- The most often used place is in missiontext.plist. In every text line the text between brackets is replaced by a variable or a descriptions.plist entry.
- Inside a descriptions.plist entry you can also use brackets. This way you can get a recursive process. Look for example in the description.plist inside Oolite were is generates random names in a recursive way.
- During evaluation of a AI.plist it only uses the switching on the content of a "commsMessage".
- During evaluation of a script.plist all the lines in the DO part of a condition statement are switched. For some reason nothing is switched in the CONDITIONS part of a command so you can not use anything in brackets there.
The way thing work means that you can create complicated structures. You can use for example:
addSystemShips: my_ship 1 0.[d100_number]
Oolite first offers above line to the replacement routine. That one replaces [d100_number] by a random number. e.g. 46. Than thje routine returns:
addSystemShips: my_ship 1 0.46
This line will then be executed and the ship is placed at the calculated random position. You can also define a description.plist entry of my_random_ship and define a list of several ships. When you then use:
addSystemShips: [my_random_ship] 1 0.[d100_number]
the system will randomly pick a ship from the list and replace the d100_number for a value and returns the expanded string. This will than be excecuted.